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As a courtesy to the Real Estate community, Two Rivers Title Company, LLC provides Recent Real Estate Developments highlighting the latest developments impacting the Real Estate practitioner.  To read the full text of any of our summarized cases to date, select a link or file from the following list: 


Prohibition on Certain Down Payment Assistance Programs Changes to Federal Law regarding FHA Loans Subsection (b)(9)(C) has been added to 12 U.S.C. 1709 to provide:
(C) PROHIBITED SOURCES.—In no case shall the funds required by subparagraph (A) consist, in whole or in part, of funds provided by any of the following parties before, during, or after closing of the property sale:

(i) the seller or any other person or entity that financially benefits from the transaction.
(ii) Any third party or entity that is reimbursed, directly or indirectly, by any of the parties described in clause (i).

The funds required by subparagraph (A) are the down payment funds – previously 3%, now 3.5% -- required on FHA loans.

  October 1, 2008 (1 page, PDF)

Age-restricted Communities Have a New Recording Requirement The State of New Jersey has enacted legislation to require a special certification whenever a deed of real property in an age -restricted community is presented for recording in a County land records office.
  September 16, 2008 (1 page, PDF)

The State of New Jersey Has Posted New Forms to its Division of Taxation Website The State of New Jersey has posted to its Division of Taxation website new versions of the following two (2) forms:
1. RTF-1 (Rev. 7/08), Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Seller
2. RTF-1EE (Rev. 7/08), Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Buyer

The changes to these two forms are not substantive in nature, and are instead technical revisions to the phrasing of Civil Union references. The revised forms are below and also available from our resources page.

  RTF-1 (Rev. 7/08), Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Seller

  RTF-1EE (Rev. 7/08), Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Buyer

 
September 15, 2008

ISRA Applicability Service to be Discontinued 
This was recently released by the NJ DEP:  Due to budgetary constraints and a focus on required services, the Department's Site Remediation Program will discontinue the issuance of applicability determinations pursuant to ISRA on April 30, 2008. Applications for applicability determinations (more commonly known as LNA's) received after April 30th will be returned unprocessed. For assistance in determining ISRA applicability, please see the article "How to Determine if ISRA Applies to You" posted on the ISRA home page http://www.nj.gov/dep/srp/isra/ .

SUPREME COURT REVIEWS AND CLARIFIED OPINION 710 HOLDING:  ACPE Opinion 710 provides that fraudulent transactions by attorneys in connection with real estate closings will violate the Rules of Professional Conduct.  The opinion does not suggest that disclosed seller's concessions are, in and of themselves, fraudulent or unethical.
  January 6, 2008 (4 pages, PDF)

State of New Jersey Revises GIT/REP-3 Form to Address §1031 Tax-Free Exchanges
The State of New Jersey, Division of Taxation, has revised the SELLER’S RESIDENCY CERTIFICATION/EXEMPTION form to address the unique concerns of a seller participating in a tax-free exchange. Attached to this Bulletin are:

  1. SELLER’S RESIDENCY CERTIFICATION/EXEMPTION, GIT/REP-3 (11-07) (note the new instructions added to the second page of the GIT/REP-3 on the handling of tax-free exchanges), and

  2. Memorandum dated November 16, 2007 from the Acting Director of the Division of Taxation addressing the §1031 issues.

The revised SELLER’S RESIDENCY CERTIFICATION/EXEMPTION form is available on our website under our heading Resources, subheading Forms.  As always, if you have any questions regarding this Two Rivers Title Bulletin, please do not hesitate to contact us at 732-747-3615.
  December 3, 2007 (1 page, PDF)

Bulletin: IRS System Error - Invalid Lien Releases
Two Rivers Title has recently learned that, due to an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) system error on August 5, 2007, invalid lien releases were sent to an unspecified number of taxpayers. This issue impacts all states and is not limited to one geographic area. The IRS was able to stop the shipment of releases that would otherwise be sent to the local recorder’s office, but could not stop the shipment of the taxpayer’s copy.

  October 16, 2007 (1 page, PDF)

 

In Re: Connors, No 06-3321 (3rd Circuit Court of Appeals)

3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals Rules Time to Cure Home Mortgage Default Ends At Auction:: In a precedential decision, the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals held that the right to cure ends when the property is sold at auction, rejecting the owner's argument that it continues until the deed is delivered to the purchaser. The case resolves a more than decade-old split among federal bankruptcy and district judges in New Jersey.

  September 13, 2007 (15 pages, PDF)

 

CIVIL UNION LAW EFFECTIVE February 19, 2007

Assembly Bill A3787 was enacted into law on December 21, 2006, and becomes effective February 19, 2007. This new law implements the mandate of the New Jersey Supreme Court that our Legislature guarantee equal protection under law to all persons, by affording the same rights and benefits to same-sex couples as are provided to heterosexual couples through the institution of marriage. The new law surveys New Jersey statutes comprehensively and makes appropriate amendments and supplements to put formally-recognized same-sex couples on an equal footing with married couples under law. This extends to Real Estate and Probate matters.

  February 19, 2007 (1 page, PDF)

1099-S  Certification for No Reporting On Principal Residence  
The “Certification for No Information Reporting on the Sale or Exchange of a Principal Residence” form and procedures have been changed by IRS Revenue Procedure 2007-121 effective January 22, 2007. Questions 5 and 6 have been added to the certification so that the form corresponds to changes made to Internal Revenue Code Section 121 in 2004 and 2005. Section 121 generally provides for the exclusion of gain in the amount $250,000 ($500,000 if married filing jointly) on the sale of a personal residence provided owner has used it as a residence 2 of the last 5 years. The changes to section 121 provide that the exclusion does not apply if the principal residence was acquired in a 1031 likekind exchange within the prior 5 years.

  February 20, 2007 (1 page, PDF)

New Realty Transfer Fee Registration Eliminate the Exemption for Nominal Consideration Deeds Between Related Entities: The New Jersey Administrative Code was amended in September by the adoption of Rules found at N.J.A.C. 18-16 pertaining to the Realty Transfer Fee (hereafter called the “RTF”). These Regulations (www.state.nj.us/treasury/taxation/pdf/lpt/regs/reg1816.pdf. ) largely reflect the common practice and understanding of how the RTF applies to sellers on deed transfers of real property (note: there was no discussion of any “Mansion Tax’ issues).  The Regulations make an important change in the classes of transactions that are eligible for exemptions, by taking the position that transfers between related entities are NOT eligible for the nominal consideration exemption.
   January 22, 2007 (1 page, PDF)

Hopkinson v. Bd. Of Adj. Of the Borough of Kinnelon et. al., App. Div. (per curiam), August 30, 2006:
LAND USE – MERGER OF PROPERTY

Since the undisputed facts show that merger of the two back-to-back lots that front on different streets would not further the purposes of the merger doctrine since it would not cause the property to meet the zoning laws or bring the property into conformity, the trial court erred in reversing the Board of Adjustment and finding that the two lots in question had merged by application of law.

   August 30, 2006 (1 page, PDF)

TRT Bulletin: Revised Forms Available for “Mansion Tax” on Commercial Properties: August 1, 2006:

REVISED FORMS FOR COMMERCIAL PROPERTY MANSION TAX

The revisions to the Buyer’s Affidavit (RTF-1EEE, Rev. 8/2006, Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Buyer) as well as the Seller’s Affidavit (RTF-1. Rev/ 8/2006, Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Seller), require Municipal Codes and Equalized Assessed Valuations.  You may find a copy of the new forms in the Forms section of the Resources page of our website at www.tworiverstitle.com .You may find a copy of the Municipal Codes on the www.tworiverstitle.com   under the heading Resources, subheading Documents. For the Equalized Assessed Valuations that may be considered for Class 4A commercial properties, you can go to page 252-255 of the 2006 New Jersey Lawyers Diary and Manual under the subheading “New Jersey Real Estate Tax Rates by Counties” where the second column after each taxing district is the County Equalization-Average Ration of Assessed to True Value of Real Property or go to www.tworiverstitle.com under the heading Resources, subheading Useful Links.


“Mansion Tax” Extended to Commercial Properties:  Effective August 1, 2006

COMMERCIAL PROPERTY MANSION TAX
The latest resolution of New Jersey’s budget craze has extended the “Mansion Tax” to commercial properties.  On July 8, 2006, Governor Jon Corzine signed into law Assembly Bill No. 4701, which states:
Assembly Bill No. 4710 (ACS), as amended, imposed upon the grantee(buyer) of commercial real property . . . , for consideration in  excess of $1 million, a fee for the recording of the deed separate from the realty transfer fee imposed on the grantor (seller) equal to 1 percent of the full amount of the consideration paid.  Class 4A “commercial properties” are any kind of income-producing real property other than property classified as vacant land, residential property, farm property, industrial properties, and apartments.

   July 8, 2006 (1 page, PDF) 


Kielty etc. v. Arena, etc., HNT-C-014046-05, Chancery Div. -Somerset, Hunterdon and Warren Counties

DISCHARGE OF MORTGAGES ; ESTATES:  The Court granted a motion to discharge a mortgage based on a showing of “special circumstances,” pursuant to N.J.S.A. 2A:51-1, which requires a plaintiff to (a) present satisfactory proof that the mortgage has been paid in full; or (c) present such special circumstances as to satisfy the court that the mortgagor no longer has an interest in the mortgage.

   March 17, 2006 (7 pages, PDF)


Highland Lakes Country Club & Community Association v. Franzino, A-1324-03T2 (N.J. Super. App. Div. 2004) (Unpublished)

COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITIES -- RESPONSIBILITY FOR ARREARS OF PRIOR OWNER

The Court considered whether a common-interest community may compel a current homeowner to pay arrears attributable to prior owners of the property pursuant to the community associations recorded bylaws. Lower court held that the current owner was liable to pay arrears accrued by any prior owner.   The appellate court overturned the lower court’s decision stating that the bylaws were ambiguous as to whether a current owner is liable for arrearages created by a predecessor owner and therefore the current owner is not liable.

   December 15, 2005 (1 page, PDF)


Davis v. Strazza, 380 N.J. Super. 476, 882 A.2d 980 (App. Div. 2005)

CONTRACTS; MORTGAGE CONTINGENCIES:   A mortgage commitment that lists, as a condition to satisfying the mortgage, that the applicant must sell an existing home is not considered a "firm" commitment. Thus, if the mortgage contingency clause in the contract is based on the buyer obtaining a "firm," commitment, then it has not been satisfied. 

   October 4, 2005 (Synopsis 1 page, PDF) ( Rutgers Law Library)

 

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